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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Eugene M. Kulischer ： ウィキペディア英語版 Eugene M. Kulischer Eugene M. Kulischer (1881–1956) was a Russian American sociologist, an authority on demography, migration, and manpower, and an expert on Russia. Kulischer coined the phrase “displaced persons” 〔A. J. Jaffe (April 1962), “Notes on the Population Theory of Eurgene M. Kulischer”. In: ''The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly'', Vol. 40, No. 2:187-206.〕 and was among the first to seek to document the number of persons lost in the Holocaust as well as the subsequent relocation of millions of Europeans after World War II. ==Biography== Born in Kiev in 1881 he died in Washington D.C, on April 2, 1956. Like his father, Michael Kulischer a noted Russian historian, he insisted that no migration occurs in isolation. Along with his brother Alexander, he worked on ''Kriegs-und Wanderzüge, Weltgeschichte als Völkerbewegung'' (War and Migration; World History as Peoples' Movements), (Berlin-Leipzig, Walter de Gruyter, 1932) and ''Europe on the Move: War and Population Changes, 1917-1947.'' They were intended to show that migrations and wars go hand-in-hand. In a way, Kulischer was himself an example of a displaced person. Following the Russian Revolution (1917), he fled Russia for Germany in 1920. Following the collapse of the Weimar Republic, he fled Germany for Denmark. In 1936 he went to Paris. In 1941 — at the age of 60 — Kulischer "crossed clandestinely the demarcation line between the occupied and the unoccupied parts of France" and went to the United States; his brother Alexander, "when crossing the demarcation line, was arrested by Pétain's gendarmes and died in a concentration camp.” 〔Eugene M. Kulischer (1948), ''Europe on the Move: War and Population Changes, 1917-1947''. Columbia University Press〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eugene M. Kulischer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.